Aluminium kukanda nzira yekugadzira yakakwirira kushivirira uye yakakwira mhando nekudurura yakanyungudutswa aluminium mune chaiyo yakagadzirwa uye chaiyo mainjiniya anofa, kuumbwa, kana fomu. Icho chiitiko chinoshanda pakugadzirwa kweiyo yakaoma, yakaoma, yakatsanangurwa zvikamu izvo zvinonyatsoenderana nezvinotaurwa neyekutanga dhizaini.
Iyo aluminium kukanda maitiro
1.Permanent Mold Kukanda
Zvizhinji zvekurasikirwa kweAluminium zvachose kufambisa imhembero uye kuumbwa kweiyo mold, inowanzogadzirwa kubva pesimbi kana simbi. Iyo mold yakaumbwa mu geometric chimiro chechikamu chakagadzirwa pamwe nezvirevo uye chimiro chechikamu chakakamurwa kuita maviri hafu. Mukutonga kwejekiseni, mafuro ehurumende akabatanidzwa akasungwa zvakadai zvekuti hapana mhepo kana mashopundu aripo. Iyo mold inovhenekerwa isati yadururwa yeiyo aluminium yalumini, iyo inogona kusimudzwa, yakadururwa, kana jekiseni.
Pakupera kwekuita, iyo mold inobvumidzwa kutonhorera kubvumira iyo aluminium chikamu kusimbisa. Akambozorodza, chikamu chacho chinokurumidza kubviswa kubva kuumbwa kuti udzivise kuumbwa kwehurema.
Pasinei nekuti maitiro ari nyore anogona kuita seyakafanana, inzira yechienzi uye yehunyanzvi yeinjiniya yekugadzira yakawanda yakawanda zvikamu zvikamu.
2.Suye kukanda
Iyo jecha casting maitiro inosanganisira kurongedza jecha rakatenderedza maitiro ekunyoresa iyo ine chimiro, ruzivo, uye kugadziriswa kwechigadzirwa chekupedzisira. Inosanganisirwa mumatanho esimbi inobvumira iyo simbi yakanyungudutswa kuti idururwe muumbi uye yekupisa aluminium kuti idye kukanda panguva yekusimbisa kudzivisa kupokana kwakanyanya.
Inosanganisirwa mumatanho ndeyekuti iyo inobvumira yakanyungudutswa simbi kuti iiswe muumbi. Zvidimbu zveiyo nzira zvakakura zvishoma pane chigadzirwa kuti chiite kuderedza kuderera panguva yekutonhorera panguva yekutonhorera. Ganda rine uremu uye simba rekuchengetedza chimiro chemuenzaniso uye chinodzivirira kufambidzana nesimbi yakanyungudutswa.
4.pacuum die casting Vacuum dicing casting inoshandisa irchhight Bell mudzimba dzimba iyo ine musasa kuvhurika pazasi uye nzvimbo yekuvhurwa kumusoro. Maitiro acho anotanga nekunyorovesa musasa pazasi peiyo yakanyungudutswa aluminium. A vacuum yakagadzirwa mune inogamuchira kugadzira kusiyana kwekumanikidza pakati pekufa kwemukati uye chakanyungudika aluminium mune inowanzoitika.
Iyo yekumanikidza kusiyanisa inokonzera iyo yakanyungudutswa aluminium kuti ifambe iyo stue muyeti anofa, ipo ma aluminium aluminium inosimbisa. Iyo inofa inobviswa kubva kune anogamuchira, yakavhurwa, uye chikamu chakabviswa.
Kudzora iyo vacuum uye kusiyaniswa kwesiyano pakati pekufa kweiyo cavity uye yakanyungudutswa aluminium inoita kuti iite kudzora chiyero chinodikanwa neyechikamu dhizaini uye gating zvinodiwa. Kudzora kweiyo zadza chiyero inosimudzira kugona kuona kunaka kweiyo yakapera chikamu.
Kuve nehurema kwakanyudzwa pazasi peiyo yakagadziriswa aluminium inosimbisa kuti yakanyungudutswa aluminium ichave yakachena alloy isina marara nemarara. Zvikamu zvakachena uye zvine mutsindo zvine mashoma zvekunze zvinhu.
5.kuravestment casting
Kudyara kwekudyara, kunozivikanwawo sekukanda wax kuraswa, kunotanga neWax kuiswa mukati meiyo kufa kuti ugadzire iyo fomu yakapedza chigadzirwa. Iwo maPatters akaiswa akasungirirwa kune sturu yekuumba muti ike gadziriso. Muti wacho unonyudzwa mune slurry kakawanda nguva, iyo inoumba yakasimba ceramic ganda rakatenderedza chimiro chax.
Kamwe ceramic yakaisa uye yakaomeswa, inopisa mune autoclave yekupedzisa Dewax kupera simba. Kuti uwane tembiricha inodikanwa yeganda, yadirwa isati yazadzwa neyakagadziriswa aluminium, iyo yakadururwa muuse uye inopfuura nepamusoro petsoka dzemitambo uye magedhi mune molds. Kana zvikamu zvakaomarara, iyo ceramic inogogodzwa kubva muti yakabatana zvikamu zvekutemwa kubva pamuti.
6.lost foam casting
Iyo yakarasika foam casting maitiro ndeimwe mhando yekudyara kwekudyara uko wax inotsiviwa ne polystyrene foam. Iyo nzira yakaumbwa kubva polystyrene mumasangano asungwa kunge mumhanyi uye sprues yekudyara kwekudyara. Polystyrene makungwa anoiswa mudenderedzwa aluminium maLods pakudzvanywa akaderera ne Steam yakawedzera kuwedzera polystyrene kuzadza marara.
Iyo nzira inoiswa mune yakakomberedzwa nejecha rakaoma iro ribration rakamanikidzwa kubvisa voids kana muhomwe yemhepo. Sokudururwa kwacho kwakanyungudutswa kujecha kuchifananidzo, mupfupiso unopiswa, uye kuraswa kwakaumbwa.
Zvikumbiro zvakajairika zvekukanda aluminium
Nekuda kweiyo yakanaka kwazvo yemuviri uye yemakemikari zvivakwa, maindasitiri makuru makuru anoshandisa cast aluminium. Heano mashoma mashoma mafaro ezvinyorwa.
1. Medical Indasitiri
Vagadziri vechiremba vagadziri vanodzivirira paaluminium vanokanda simba ravo uye vaivhenekerwa pakugadzira prosthetics, etc. Zvakare, aluminium ndicho chinhu chakaringana nekuda kwekuparadzira kwayo kubviswa sezvo zvakawanda zvekurapa zvinouya nekubatana nemvura yemuviri.
2. Indasitiri yemotokari
Zvikamu zvemotokari zvevatariri vanovimba nazvo pane aluminium vanokanda zvivakwa zvavo zvisina kujeka pasina kusimudzira simba uye kusimba. Nekuda kweizvozvo, zvakavandudza hunhu hunofadza huni. Uyezve, kuita zvikamu zvemotokari nemhando dzakaomarara neye aluminium kukanda maitiro kuri nyore. Aluminium mahara akakodzera kugadzira zvikamu zvakadai semabhureki uye nemavhiri anofambisa.
3. Indasitiri yeCulinary
Kanda Aluminium inobatsira muindasitiri indasitiri nekuda kwekusimba kwayo, kupokana, kurwisa, kwakareruka, uye kupisa kwakanaka. Kunze kweizvozvo, zvinyorwa zvakakodzera kugadzira kubheka nekuda kwekunakisa kwaro kupisa, kureva, kunogona kupisa uye kunotonhorera nekukurumidza.
4. Indasitiri ndege
Zvikamu zvealuminium zvakanakira indasitiri yendege nekuda kwekuremerwa kwavo uye simba. Kurema kwayo kwechiedza kunobvumira ndege yekushandisa zvishoma mafuta kutakura zvakanyanya uremu.
Kunobva:
https://www.iqsdirectory.com/Atericles/dieasasing/aluminum-asiming.html
https :/waykemerm.com/blogs/bs -aluminium/ #Common-Application-Of-Ofmining-aluminium
Yakarongedzwa naMay Jiang kubva kuT aluminium
Kutumira Nguva: Jul-26-2023
