Aluminium profile extrusion ipurasitiki yekugadzirisa nzira. Nekushandisa simba rekunze, simbi isina chinhu yakaiswa mudhiramu yekuwedzeredza inoyerera ichibuda kubva mugomba rekufa kuti iwane iyo aruminiyamu zvinhu zvine chinodiwa chemuchinjikwa-chikamu chimiro uye saizi. Iyo aluminium profil extrusion muchina ine base yemuchina, yekumberi koramu furemu, tension column, extrusion barrel, uye hydraulic system iri pasi pemagetsi. Iyo zvakare yakashongedzerwa nefa base, ejector pini, sikeri ndiro, siraidhi ndiro, nezvimwe.
Zvinoenderana nekusiyana kwemhando yesimbi mualuminium profil extrusion barrel, kushushikana uye strain state, iyo extrusion nzira yealuminium profile, iyo lubrication state, tembiricha yeextrusion, iyo extrusion kumhanya, mhando kana chimiro chechishandiso uye kufa. , chimiro kana nhamba yezvivharo, uye chimiro kana nhamba yezvigadzirwa, aruminiyamu profile extrusion nzira dzinogona kukamurwa kuva mberi extrusion nzira, reverse extrusion nzira, lateral extrusion nzira, girazi lubrication extrusion nzira, hydrostatic extrusion nzira, inoenderera extrusion nzira, etc. .
Iyo aluminium profil extrusion process inosanganisira anotevera matanho:
1. Kugadzirira kwezvinhu zvakasvibirira: Kupisa simbi yealuminium, iyo yakasvibirira yealuminium profile, kune imwe tembiricha, isa muextruder, uye gadzirisa mold pamushini wemuchina.
2. Extrusion: Isa iyo inopisa aluminium tsvimbo mualuminium profile mold, kupisa tsvimbo yealuminium kuti uwane chimiro chaunoda.
3. Kugadzira: Shandisa maturusi ekugadzira pamushini kugadzira iyo aruminiyamu mbiri mbishi zvinhu.
4. Kutonhodza: Isa extruded aruminiyamu mbiri mumudziyo wekutonhodza kuitira kutonhodza kuitira kuti chimiro chayo chagadzikana.
5. Kuiswa: Isa iyo yakatonhodzwa aruminiyamu mbiri pamushini wemuchina, wobva waicheka zvinoenderana nenhamba yemamita yealuminium profiles.
6. Kuongorora: Shandisa zvigadziriso zvekuongorora kuti uite kuongorora kwehutano pane zvinyorwa zvealuminium extruded.
7. Packaging: Rongedza akakodzera aluminium profiles.
Kune zvakare mamwe ekudzivirira panguva yealuminium profil extrusion process. Semuyenzaniso, tembiricha inofanira kunyatsodzorwa panguva yekupisa kudzivirira deformation kana kuputika kwealuminium zvinhu nekuda kwekunyanya kupisa kana kuderera. Panguva imwecheteyo, mold inofanira kuchengetwa yakachena panguva yeextrusion process kudzivirira kuparara kwepamusoro pemhando yealuminium zvinhu nekuda kwekusvibiswa kweforoma. Pamusoro pezvo, mwero wekutonhora unofanirwa kudzorwa panguva yekutonhora kudzivirira matambudziko akadai sekutsemuka nekuda kwekunyanya kushushikana kwemukati mualuminium nekuda kwekutonhora kwakanyanya. Mashoko acho ndeaya:
1. Iyo extrusion mold inofanirwa kuve yakanyatsokandwa kana kugadziridzwa nehupamhi hwepamusoro, uye kumusoro kunofanirwa kuve nekupera kwakanaka kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti extruded aruminiyamu profiles ine yakatsetseka pamusoro uye zviyero zvakaringana.
2. Kugadzirwa kweiyo extrusion kufa kunofanira kufunga nezvemaitiro ezvinyorwa. Iyo inofa inofanirwa kunge iine magrooves akakwana kana anosimbisa kuti aderedze kubhenda deformation kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti extruded aluminium profile ine yakagadzikana chimiro uye isina kubhenda deformation.
3. Munguva yekuwedzera, kudzvinyirirwa kweextruder kunoda kugadziriswa kuti ive nechokwadi chekugadzirisa kwepurasitiki yezvinhu panguva yekuwedzera. Kunyanya kana kudiki kudzvanya kuchakanganisa kunaka kwealuminium profile.
4. Paunenge uchiwedzera aluminium profiles, iyo inopisa yekuwedzera coefficient yezvinhu inofanira kutorwa mukufungisisa kuti irege kuwedzera uye deformation panguva ye extrusion process. Naizvozvo, zvinodikanwa kudzora iyo extrusion kumhanya uye tembiricha kuti ive nechokwadi cheiyo dimensional yealuminum profiles.
5. Ngwarira kutsetseka kwepamusoro peiyo aluminium profiles kuti uve nechokwadi chekuonekwa kwemhando yechigadzirwa chakawedzerwa. Kana zvigwere, oxidation uye zvimwe zvikanganiso zvinowanikwa pamusoro, matanho akakodzera anofanira kutorwa kugadzirisa kana kutsiva mold.
6. Izvo zvinodiwa kuti utarise kutonhora kwealuminium profile kuti uone kuti maitiro ezvinyorwa anoramba asina kuchinjwa panguva yekugadzirisa. Kunyanya kukwira kana kuderera tembiricha kuchakanganisa ma mechanika zvivakwa uye kutaridzika kwemhando yealuminium profiles.
7. Vashandi vanofanira kugamuchira kudzidziswa kweunyanzvi uye kuva neunyanzvi muunyanzvi hwekushanda uye nzira dzakachengeteka dzekushanda kweextruder kuti vaone kuti nzira yekushanda yakachengeteka uye inoshanda.
8. Pakupedzisira, maextruders, molds nemimwe michina yakabatana inoda kuongororwa uye kuchengetedzwa nguva dzose kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwechigadzirwa uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwayo hwebasa.
Muchidimbu, iyo extrusion process yealuminium profiles inosanganisira akawanda akasiyana uye yakaoma process parameters, saka inoda kugadziridzwa uye kugadziridzwa zvinoenderana nemamiriro chaiwo mukushanda chaiko.
Yakarongedzwa naMay Jiang kubva kuMAT Aluminium
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-17-2024
